Lithium-ion batteries prevail over the market for portable electronics due to their high energy density, long cycle life, and relatively low self-discharge rate. Nevertheless, the demand for lithium-ion batteries in emerging applications such as electric vehicles and grid storage has placed increased pressure on the supply chain of critical battery

Understanding our environment around us hinges on grasping the fundamental principles of matter's structure. Every compound is composed of discrete atoms structured in specific configurations. These building blocks interact through chemical reactions, producing entirely different substances. By exploring these reactions, we can dissect the nuances

Chemical synthesis is a cornerstone of modern existence. From the drugs that treat disease to the products that compose our environment, chemical synthesis are essential to our well-being. Through the precise transformation of atoms and units, chemists forge a extensive range of materials that influence our world. Leveraging the artificial producti